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These topic pages provide a quick overview and easy access to all content that can be found on ACE for any give topic of interest - weather encyclopaedia files, electoral materials, comparative data, consolidated replies, case studies, or other.
ELECTORAL FRAMEWORK
Legal Framework
Boundary Delimitation
Electoral Systems
ELECTORAL PARTICIPATION
Gender and Elections
Parties and Candidates
Disability and Elections
Media and Elections
Civic and Voter Education
Direct Democracy
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT
Electoral Management
Cost of Elections
ELECTORAL INTEGRITY
Electoral Integrity
Campaign Finance
Measuring Electoral Quality
Election Observation
Electoral Assistance
ELECTORAL OPERATIONS
Voter Registration
Voting Operations
Voter Identification
Results Management
Out of Country Voting
Elections and Technology
Elections and Security
Countries
Resources
Encyclopaedia
Electoral Materials
Comparative Data
Election Calendar
Observation Portal
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ACE 1.0
Administration and Cost of Elections Project
Election Integrity
Boundary Delimitation
Media and Elections
Electoral Management
Voter Education
Elections and Technology
Parties and Candidates
Vote Counting
Voter Registration
Legislative Framework
Electoral Systems
Voting Operations
Ace Sample Materials
Ace Case Studies
ACE - Version 2.0
Overview - Serbian
Utvrđivanje granica
Integritet izbora
Izbori i tehnologija
Izborna uprava
Izborni sistemi
Zakonodavni okvir
Mediji i izbori
Partije i kandidati
Prebrojavanje glasova
Obrazovanje birača
Registracija birača
Operacije glasanja
Overview - Albanian
Caktimi i kufijve
Integriteti i zgjedhjeve
Zgjedhjet dhe teknologjia
Menaxhmenti i zgjedhjeve
Sistemet e zgjedhjeve
Korniza legjislative
Partitë dhe kandidatët
Mediat dhe zgjedhjet
Numërimi i votave
Arsimimi i votuesve
Regjistrimi i votuesve
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More about
Electoral Systems
Encyclopaedia
News
Materials
Comparative Data
Consolidated Replies
Quiz
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Get Expert Advice
ACE 1.0
Administration and Cost of Elections Project
Election Integrity
Boundary Delimitation
Media and Elections
Electoral Management
Voter Education
Elections and Technology
Parties and Candidates
Vote Counting
Voter Registration
Legislative Framework
Electoral Systems
Voting Operations
Ace Sample Materials
Ace Case Studies
ACE - Version 2.0
Overview - Serbian
Utvrđivanje granica
Integritet izbora
Izbori i tehnologija
Izborna uprava
Izborni sistemi
Zakonodavni okvir
Mediji i izbori
Partije i kandidati
Prebrojavanje glasova
Obrazovanje birača
Registracija birača
Operacije glasanja
Overview - Albanian
Caktimi i kufijve
Integriteti i zgjedhjeve
Zgjedhjet dhe teknologjia
Menaxhmenti i zgjedhjeve
Sistemet e zgjedhjeve
Korniza legjislative
Partitë dhe kandidatët
Mediat dhe zgjedhjet
Numërimi i votave
Arsimimi i votuesve
Regjistrimi i votuesve
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Your are currently reading the archived ACE Encyclopaedia Version 1.0
The new, significantly extended and updated ACE Encyclopaedia is
Version 2.0
.
Access Electoral Systems in ACE 2.0
Electoral Systems
Topic Index
Electoral Systems Index
es
Electoral Systems
es10
Overview
es20
Guiding Principles
es30
Administrative Considerations
es40
Cost Considerations
es50
Social and Political Context
es60
Historical Review
es70
Practical Advice for Electoral System Designers
es90
Additional Resources
esa
Design Principles
esa01
Ensuring a Representative Parliament
esa02
Making Elections Accessible and Meaningful
esa03
Providing Incentives for Conciliation
esa04
Facilitating Stable and Efficient Government
esa05
Holding the Government and Representatives Accountable
esa06
Encouraging Cross-Cutting Political Parties
esa07
Promoting a Parliamentary Opposition
esb
The Process of Choice
esb01
National Conventions - Constitutional Assemblies
esb02
Negotiations
esb03
External Imposition
esb04
Evolution/Accident
esc
Design Components
esc01
Direct Democracy Options
esc01a
Referendums and Plebiscites
esc01b
Citizen Initiative
esc01c
Legislative Recall
esc02
Frequency/Date/Day of Elections
esc03
Parliamentary Size
esc04
Districting
esc05
Way of Voting
esc06
How votes become seats
esc07
Special Mechanisms
esc07a
Compulsory Voting
esc07b
Minority Provisions
esc07c
Special Mechanisms for Women
esd
Majority-Plurality Systems
esd01
First Past the Post (FPTP)
esd01a
First Past the Post - Advantages
esd01b
First Past the Post - Disadvantages
esd02
Block Vote
esd02a
Block Vote - Advantages
esd02b
Block Vote - Disadvantages
esd03
Alternative Vote
esd03a
Alternative Vote - Advantages
esd03b
Alternative Vote - Disadvantages
esd04
Two-Round System
esd04a
Two-Round System - Advantages
esd04b
Two-Round System - Disadvantages
ese
Semi-Proportional Systems
ese01
Parallel
ese01a
Parallel - Advantages
ese01b
Parallel - Disadvantages
ese02
Limited Vote
ese02a
Advantages of the Limited Vote System
ese02b
Disadvantages of the Limited Vote System
ese03
Single Non-Transferable Vote
ese03a
Advantages of the Single Non-Transferable Vote
ese03b
Single Non-Transferable Vote - Disadvantages
esf
PR Systems
esf01
Allocation of Seats
esf02
List PR
esf02a
List PR - Advantages
esf02b
List PR - Disadvantages
esf03
Mixed Member Proportional
esf03a
Mixed Member Proportional - Advantages
esf03b
MMP - Disadvantages
esf04
Single Transferable Vote
esf04a
Single Transferable Vote - Advantages
esf04b
Single Transferable Vote - Disdvantages
esg
PR Related Issues
esg01
Thresholds
esg02
Apparentement
esg03
Open, Closed and Free Lists
esg04
District Magnitude
esh
The Global Distribution of Electoral Systems
esi
Other Types of Elections
esi01
Presidential Elections
esi01a
First Past the Post
esi01b
Presidential Elections - Two-Round System
esi01c
Preferential Voting
esi01d
Distribution Requirements
esi02
Upper House Elections
esi03
Regional and Local Government Elections
esy
Country Case Studies
esy_ar
Argentina
esy_au
The Alternative Vote in Australia
esy_bo
Bolivia: Electoral Reform in Latin America
esy_ca
The Canadian Electoral System: A Case Study
esy_ch
Switzerland
esy_cl
Chile: Proportionality or Majoritarianism?
esy_de
Germany: The Original Mixed Member Proportional System
esy_ec
Ecuador: The Search for Democratic Governance
esy_es
The Spanish Electoral System - Historical Accident
esy_fi
Finland: Candidate Choice and Party Proportionality
esy_ie
Ireland: The Archetypal Single Transferable Vote System
esy_il
Electoral Reform in Israel
esy_in
India - First Past the Post on a Grand Scale
esy_jo
Jordan - Electoral System Design in the Arab World
esy_jp
Japan - Electoral Reform
esy_lk
Sri Lanka: Changes to Accommodate Diversity
esy_ml
Mali: A Two-Round System in Africa
esy_mt
Malta: STV With Some Twists
esy_na
Namibia - National List PR in Southern Africa
esy_nl
The Netherlands
esy_nz
New Zealand: A Westminster Democracy Switches to PR
esy_pg
Papua New Guinea
esy_pl
Poland: Between Fragmentation and Polarisation
esy_ru
Russia - An Evolving Parallel System
esy_ua
Ukraine - The Perils of Majoritarianism in a New Democracy
esy_uk
UK: Electoral System Experimentation in Cradle of FPTP
esy_us
US: Ethnic Minorities and Single-Member Districts
esy_za
South Africa: Election Systems and Conflict Management
esz_001
Electoral Systems End Notes
esz_002
Bibliography - Electoral Systems
ACE Website Version 1.0
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> IFES, UN-DESA, IIDEA<br> Thu Dec 11 08:34:21 2003 UTC